{"database": "press", "table": "releases", "rows": [["https://www.murphy.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/murphy-schiff-introduce-bicameral-bill-to-prevent-inexperienced-temporary-immigration-judge-appointments-close-loopholes-exploited-by-trump-administration", "Murphy, Schiff Introduce Bicameral Bill To Prevent Inexperienced Temporary Immigration Judge Appointments, Close Loopholes Exploited By Trump Administration", "2025-12-03", "2025", "2025-12", "Democrat", "Senate", "CT", "Christopher Murphy", "M001169", "www.murphy.senate.gov", "chrismurphy", "https://www.murphy.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases", "scraper", "WASHINGTON\u2014U.S. Senator Chris Murphy (D-Conn.) joined U.S. Senator Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) in introducing the Temporary Immigration Judge Integrity Act, legislation to prevent inexperienced temporary immigration judge appointments in light of the Trump administration\u2019s abuse of loopholes in current regulations. U.S. Representative Juan Vargas (D-Calif.-52) introduced companion legislation in the U.S. House of Representatives.\n\nThe bill is co-sponsored by U.S. Senators Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), Michael Bennet (D-Colo.), Cory Booker (D-N.J.), Tammy Duckworth (D-Ill.), Mazie Hirono (D-Hawai'i), Mark Kelly (D-Ariz.), Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.), Patty Murray (D-Wash.), Alex Padilla (D-Calif.), Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.), Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), Peter Welch (D-Vt.), and Ron Wyden (D-Ore.).\n\nFollowing the Trump administration\u2019s mass firing of immigration judges and decision to authorize up to 600 military lawyers to serve as temporary immigration judges, the bill aims to close the loopholes the administration has been utilizing to speed up their mass deportation agenda \u2013 such as the lack of due process protections for individuals in immigration court proceedings.\n\n\u201cBy forcing a mass exodus of experienced immigration judges and replacing them with temporary judges who have no experience with immigration law, Trump has thrown our already broken system into more chaos,\u201d said Murphy. \u201cOur bill codifies a basic principle: immigration law judges should know immigration law. President Trump doesn\u2019t get to exploit a crisis he created to sidestep the rule of law and push his anti-immigrant agenda.\u201d\n\n\u201cThe Trump administration\u2019s willingness to fire experienced immigration judges and hire inexperienced or temporary \u201cdeportation judges,\u201d especially in places like California, has fundamentally impacted the landscape of our justice system. Given the administration\u2019s unlawful terminations of qualified judges, and their plan to leverage the power of temporary positions to speed up their mass deportation agenda, the risks of grave injury to families, fairness, and due process have expanded. The administration\u2019s unlawful mass firing of immigration judges at an alarming rate is their latest aggressive enforcement tactic that jeopardizes our judicial workforce. Amidst the growing number of pending cases in immigration courts, this legislation will ensure that only experienced and trained temporary immigration judges will have the privilege of adjudicating cases that have permanent consequences for millions of people,\u201d said Schiff.\n\n\u201cAfter purging over 100 permanent immigration judges from the DOJ, the Trump Administration is now looking to push attorneys with limited to no prior immigration law experience into these roles,\u201d said Vargas. \u201cAnyone facing the life-altering consequences of deportation deserves to have their case heard in front of a judge who is trained and experienced in immigration law. We need guardrails now as the Trump Administration continues to attack our immigrant communities and due process rights.\u201d\n\nThe bill would:\n\nCap temporary immigration judge appointments at four consecutive six-month terms: 2-year maximum service limit with at least a 3-year break in between services;\n\nPrevent military attorneys and Judge Advocate Generals (JAGs) from being appointed as temporary immigration judges;\n\nAuthorize appointments of attorneys at the Department of Justice (DOJ) who meet the eligibility requirements; and\n\nEstablish basic training requirements.\n\nThe bill is endorsed by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), American Immigration Council (AIC), American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA), Brennan Center for Justice, and the National Association of Immigration Judges (NAIJ).\n\n\u201cThe Trump administration has exploited its ability to improperly influence immigration judges\u2019 decisions, further eroding the integrity of the immigration court system. This year alone, the administration has fired or pushed out more than a hundred permanent judges while simultaneously taking steps to hire hundreds of unqualified temporary judges. The American Immigration Council supports this bill because it would prevent future administrations from replacing permanent immigration judges with temporary appointees who lack immigration law experience and are vulnerable to political pressure. Noncitizens are entitled to fair and impartial hearings, and this bill is a critical step toward protecting the independence and credibility of immigration courts,\u201d said Adriel D. Orozco, Senior Policy Counsel, American Immigration Council (AIC).\n\n\u201cEveryone should have their fair day in court, but the Trump administration is firing massive numbers of judges and hiring in their place temporary judges who have barely a few weeks of training and no immigration law experience whatsoever. The administration\u2019s watered-down standards for temporary judges are undermining the fairness and integrity of America\u2019s courts. That is why AILA endorses this important bill led by Sen. Schiff to ensure every judge is qualified and well-trained before they make decisions that can change someone\u2019s life,\u201d said the American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA).\n\n\u201cThe bill is a common-sense approach that ensures temporary immigration judges have sufficient expertise and training to allow them to handle immigration cases. The Supreme Court has recognized immigration law as a complex legal specialty, and minimum requirements are needed to make sure immigrants' due process rights are respected,\u201d said Brennan Center for Justice.\n\n\u201cStrengthening appointment criteria to emphasize credentials, judicial temperament, and commitment to due process reinforces public trust that decisions are based on law and evidence\u2014not politics. Further, implementing rigorous vetting, training, and performance evaluation standards, with safeguards against political influence, promotes judicial excellence and consistency across both permanent and temporary appointments,\u201d said the National Association of Immigration Judges (NAIJ).", 1, "2026-03-30T01:40:41Z", "2026-04-06T20:09:11Z"]], "columns": ["url", "title", "date", "year", "month", "party", "chamber", "state", "member_name", "bioguide_id", "domain", "scraper", "source", "date_source", "text", "has_text", "collected_at", "updated_at"], "primary_keys": ["url"], "primary_key_values": ["https://www.murphy.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/murphy-schiff-introduce-bicameral-bill-to-prevent-inexperienced-temporary-immigration-judge-appointments-close-loopholes-exploited-by-trump-administration"], "units": {}, "query_ms": 2.00297893024981, "source": "dwillis/congress-press", "source_url": "https://github.com/dwillis/congress-press", "license": "MIT", "license_url": "https://github.com/dwillis/congress-press/blob/main/LICENSE"}